Which act established the current number of nine Supreme Court justices?

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Master the St. Petersburg College Civic Literacy Test. Prepare with multiple choice quizzes featuring explanations and hints. Boost your civic knowledge and ace the exam effortlessly!

Multiple Choice

Which act established the current number of nine Supreme Court justices?

Explanation:
The number of Supreme Court justices is set by statute, not fixed in the Constitution. After various changes in the Court’s size over the years, the Judiciary Act of 1869 established a total of nine seats and that arrangement has stayed in place ever since. The Constitution gives the Court its authority but does not specify how many justices it must have, and earlier acts changed the number before 1869. The Federal Judiciary Act of 1900 did not establish nine justices, so the 1869 act is the one that created the current lineup.

The number of Supreme Court justices is set by statute, not fixed in the Constitution. After various changes in the Court’s size over the years, the Judiciary Act of 1869 established a total of nine seats and that arrangement has stayed in place ever since. The Constitution gives the Court its authority but does not specify how many justices it must have, and earlier acts changed the number before 1869. The Federal Judiciary Act of 1900 did not establish nine justices, so the 1869 act is the one that created the current lineup.

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